Table 2

Technical details of catheterisation procedures

ParameterPPVI (n=54)BMS+PPVI (n=54)p Value
PPVI delivery system, mean±SD
 Nominal balloon diameter (mm)21.0±1.520.6±1.60.24
 Ratio to BSA (mm/m2)13.3±3.813.4±3.10.75
 Ratio to original RVOT conduit size1.0±0.121.0±0.130.55
High-pressure balloon RVOT dilatations*
 Patients with ‘none’ performed, n17190.84
 Patients with ‘1’ performed, n18130.40
 Patients with ‘≥2’ performed, n19220.69
 Nominal balloon diameter (mm), mean±SD19.5±1.319.4±1.60.70
 Balloon inflation pressures (atm), mean±SD9.9±0.910.1±1.40.12
Associated interventional procedures, n
 Interventions to pulmonary arterial tree790.79
 Other interventions (eg, coarctation stenting)111.00
  • Continuous data presented as mean±SD.

  • * High-pressure RVOT balloon dilatations, summary of all high-pressure pre- and post-dilatations in relation to bare metal stenting and PPVI.

  • BMS, bare metal stenting; BSA, body surface area; PPVI, percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation; RVOT, right ventricular outflow tract.