Arm | Costs* | QALYs | ICER (£/QALY gained) |
Base case† | |||
TAVI | £30 200 (£27 829, £32 833) | 2.36 (2.19, 2.43) | |
MM | £5000 (£3995, £6005) | 0.80 (0.61, 1.02) | |
Difference | +£25 200 | +1.56 | 16 200 |
Arm | Costs* | QALYs | ICER (£/QALY gained) |
Analysis 1: Pooled parameter values and PARTNER-B survival data† | |||
TAVI | £30 600 (£27 758, £32 946) | 2.34 (2.19, 2.43) | |
MM | £5000 (£4042, £6101) | 0.80 (0.62, 1.02) | |
Difference | +£25 600 | +1.54 | £16 600 |
Source | 24 month survival | Derived multiplier‡ | ICER (£/QALY gained) |
Analysis 2: Impact of using alternative data sources for medical management mortality | |||
Leon et al14 | 50.3% | NA | |
Dewey et al8 | 81.0% | 0.63 | £14 300 |
Bouma et al25 | 44.1% | 1.14 | £18 500 |
Varadarajan et al26 | 56.7% | 0.89 | £16 100 |
Source | Baseline decrement | ICER (£/QALY gained) | |
Immediate benefit | Time-dependent benefit | ||
Analysis 3: Impact of using alternative sources and assumptions for TAVI-related utility | |||
SF-6D | 0.107§ | £17 700 | £18 400 |
EQ-5D | 0.153¶ | £16 900 | £17 600 |
NYHA III | 0.187** | £16 400 | £17 000 |
NYHA IV | 0.357†† | £19 500 | £14 500 |
PARTNER | 0.201‡‡ | £17 500 | £16 700 |
↵* Rounded to nearest £100.
↵† Probabilistic rather than deterministic outputs. Information corresponds to mean and 95% credibility intervals.
↵‡ Represents the ratio of study specific and PARTNER 24-month survival estimates. Applied to the baseline probabilities in both treatment and comparator arm.
↵§ Derived from information in Bach et al27 using mapping algorithm presented in Ara et al.28
↵¶ Based on information in COR 2006-02 study: Medtronic data on file.
↵** Severe aortic stenosis assumed to be same as NYHA III. Value taken from Fox et al.20
↵†† Severe aortic stenosis assumed to be same as NYHA IV. Value taken from Fox et al.20
↵‡‡ Published values used in combination with baseline NYHA mix to generate average decrement.
GW, general ward; ICER, incremental cost-effectiveness ratio; MM, medical management; NYHA, New York Heart Association; QALY, quality-adjusted life year; TAVI, transcatheter aortic valve implantation.