Table 4

Cardiovascular morbidity between discharged and 12-month follow-up and medication for cardiovascular disease at 12-month follow-up

Morbidity/medicationRandomisedElective
Rehabilitation, n=795Control, n=811Rehabilitation, n=162Control, n=115
Myocardial infarction (MI)31 (3.9)39 (4.8)7 (4.3)8 (7.0)
Cerebrovascular accident (stroke)6 (0.8)11 (1.4)01 (0.9)
CABG44 (5.5)43 (5.3)7 (4.3)8 (7.0)
PTCA38 (4.8)44 (5.4)13 (8.0)9 (7.8)
Combined cardiac outcomes (MI, stroke, CABG, PTCA)104 (13.1)127 (15.7)24 (14.8)25 (21.7)
Other hospital admission for heart disease118 (14.8)112 (13.8)23 (14.2)16 (13.9)
Any admission for heart disease (MI, stroke, CABG, PTCA, other)222 (30)239 (29)47 (29)41 (36)
Angina in past 4 weeks242 (31)244 (31)51 (31)35 (31)
GP visits in past 4 weeks375 (48)383 (48)86 (53)60 (52)
Aspirin713 (91)719 (90)153 (94)101 (88)
β blocker432 (54)443 (55)106 (66)77 (68)
ACE inhibitor360 (45)356 (44)67 (42)47 (41)
Diuretic200 (25)221 (27)53 (33)39 (34)
Long acting nitrate/calcium channel blocker333 (42)*388 (48)*66 (41)26 (23)
GTN medication in last week191 (24)206 (25)34 (21)30 (26)
Statin468 (59)500 (62)126 (78)70 (61)
  • Data are expressed as number (%).

  • * Significant difference between randomised groups p<0.05.

  • Significant difference between elective groups p<0.01.

  • CABG, coronary artery bypass graft; GP, general practitioner; GTN, glyceryl trinitrate; PTCA, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty.