Table 1

Main baseline characteristics

Whole population (N=3079), N (%)NSTEMI (N=1306), N (%)STEMI or presumed new LBBB (N=1773), N (%)p Value
Centre0.038
 Academic1077 (35)426 (33)651 (37)
 General hospital1257 (41)558 (43)699 (39)
 Private clinic597 (19)262 (20)335 (19)
 Private, not for profit138 (4.5)53 (4)85 (5)
 Army10 (0.3)7 (0.5)3 (0.2)
Centre with PCI on site2789 (91)1125 (86)1664 (94)<0.001
Age65.6±14.468.2±13.663.7±14.6<0.001
Age >75 years960 (31)488 (37)472 (26)<0.001
Sex (female)829 (27)388 (30)441 (25)0.003
Risk factors
 Hypertension1653 (54)805 (62)848 (48)<0.001
 Hypercholesterolaemia1328 (43)619 (47)709 (40)<0.001
 Diabetes mellitus653 (21)346 (26.5)307 (17)<0.001
 Current smoking1035 (34)328 (25)707 (40)<0.001
 Family history768 (25)318 (24)450 (25)0.513
Cardiovascular history
 No known CAD2293 (74.5)838 (64)1455 (82)<0.001
 Previous MI498 (16)293 (22)205 (12)<0.001
 Previous PCI489 (16)303 (23)186 (10.5)<0.001
 Previous CABG212 (7)112 (9)100 (6)0.026
 History of heart failure146 (5)94 (7)52 (3)<0.001
 History of stroke or TIA139 (4.5)68 (5)71 (4)0.112
 Peripheral artery disease244 (8)154 (12)90 (5)<0.001
Medications used before event
 Aspirin696 (23)402 (31)294 (17)<0.001
 Thienopyridine398 (13)263 (20)135 (7)<0.001
 Statin864 (28)468 (36)396 (22)<0.001
 β-blocking agent738 (24)399 (31)339 (19)<0.001
 ACE-inhibitor or angiotensin II receptor blockers1030 (33.5)552 (40.5)478 (28)<0.001
  • CABG: coronary artery bypass graft surgery; CAD, coronary artery disease; GRACE, Global registry of acute coronary events; LBBB, left bundle branch block; MI, myocardial infarction; NSTEMI, non-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; STEMI, ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction; TIA, transient ischaemic attack.