Table 4

Comparison of health service utilisation per patient per 10 weeks across the three study groups

Healthcare resource use per patient per 10 weeksVideo group (n=35) median (IQR)Telephone group (n=24) median (IQR)Control group (n=24) median (IQR)p Value
GP2.0 (1.0–3.2)A3.9 (2.6–7.5)B2.1 (0–3.3)A0.002*
Admission to hospital0 (0–0)B0 (0–0.96)A0.5 (0–1.1)A0.006*
Emergency department0 (0–0)B0.22 (0–2.0)A B0 (0–1.1)A0.034*
Outpatient clinic1.0 (0.9–0.02)1.2 (0.91–2.0)2.0 (0.01–3.3)0.38*
Ward attender at paediatric cardiology department1.0 (0.91–0.15)1.2 (0.9–2.0)1.1 (1.0–2.4)0.68*
Cardiac liaison nurse contact1.8 (0.89–2.1)A2.2 (1.1–3.1)A B4.2 (2.2–6.2)B0.001*
Total NHS episodesMean=7.7 CMean=13.3DMean=12.9D<0.001
SD=3.2SD=6.6SD=7.2
  • * Kruskall–Wallis.

  • Analysis of variance: superscripts A and B denote groups which are not significantly different at the 5% level using Mann–Whitney U test and Bonferoni correction; superscripts C and D denote groups which are not significantly different at the 5% level using a post-hoc Duncan test.