Table 1

Baseline characteristics of study population (n=176)

Clinical characteristicValue
Age (years)30.7±6.9
Parity, n (range)2 (1–7)
BMI (kg/cm2)25.6±5.2
Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg)111±17
Diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg)72±13
Heart rate (beats/min)97.3±19.1
NYHA functional class, n (%)
 I/II33 (18)
 III/IV143 (82)
Echocardiography
LVEDD (mm)59.5±7.3
LVESD (mm)51.8±7.6
Ejection fraction (%)27.1±8.1
E velocity (m/s)0.89±0.25
A velocity (m/s)0.49±0.20
E/A2.02±0.89
Deceleration time (ms)134.5±63.2
LV thrombus, n (%)19 (11.1)
Laboratory
Haemoglobin (g/dl)12.1±1.8
Creatinine (mmol/l)84.1±20.5
Urea (mmol/l)5.4±2.9
Total protein (g/l)77.9±11.4
Albumin (g/l)40.1±18.5
Total bilirubin (μmol/l)17.3±26.8
Direct bilirubin (μmol/l)9.2±23.2
Indirect bilirubin (μmol/l)8.2±7.3
Alkaline phosphatase (U/l)117.9±51.0
AST (U/l)45.0±46.8
ALT (U/l)54.7±67.1
GGT (U/l)72.4±49.4
Total cholesterol (mmol/l)4.0±1.1
  • Values are mean±SD unless otherwise specified.

  • ALT, alanine transaminase; AST, aspartate transaminase; BMI, body mass index; GGT, γ-glutamyl transpeptidase; LV, left ventricular; LVEDD, LV end diastolic diameter; LVESD, LV end systolic diameter; NYHA, New York Heart Association.