Table 2

Clinical, echocardiography and laboratory variables at baseline and 6 months among survivors (n=141)

VariableBaseline*6 months*p Value
Clinical
 Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg)111±17113±170.18
 Diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg)72±1372±120.65
 NYHA functional class, n (%)
  I/II30 (21)128 (91)<0.001
  III/IV111 (79)13 (9)
Echocardiography
 LVEDD (mm)58.9±7.354.0±8.6<0.0001
 LVESD (mm)51.3±7.642.3±9.5<0.0001
 Ejection fraction (%)27.3±8.143.3±12.5<0.0001
 E velocity (m/s)0.91±0.260.80±0.22<0.0001
 A velocity (m/s)0.49±0.200.57±0.180.0002
 E/A2.01±0.861.51±0.65<0.0001
 Deceleration time (ms)140.0±66.1185.1±67.9<0.0001
 LV thrombus, n (%)17 (12)0<0.0001
Laboratory
 Haemoglobin (g/d)12.2±1.7712.8±1.520.0004
 Creatinine (mmol/l)84.8±19.876.4±23.5<0.0001
 Urea (mmol/l)5.2±2.54.4±1.60.002
 Total protein (g/l)77.8±11.582.2±8.90.003
 Albumin (g/l)40.4±19.843.7±13.5<0.0001
 Total bilirubin (μmol/l)15.1±18.611.0±8.60.006
 Direct bilirubin (μmol/l)7.3±13.74.5±4.90.02
 Indirect bilirubin (μmol/l)8.0±7.36.1±4.40.002
 Alkaline phosphatase (U/l)118.2±51.597.4±36.4<0.0001
 AST (U/l)42.0±33.526.4±12.9<0.0001
 ALT (U/l)52.9±56.624.5±14.0<0.0001
 GGT (U/l)74.6±50.352.8±40.8<0.0001
 Total cholesterol (mmol/l)4.0±1.1NRNR
  • *Values are mean±SD unless otherwise specified.

  • ALT, alanine transaminase; AST, aspartate transaminase; GGT, γ-glutamyl transpeptidase; LV, left ventricular; LVEDD, LV end diastolic diameter; LVESD, LV end systolic diameter; NYHA, New York Heart Association; NR, not reported.