Unadjusted | Adjusted | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Event rates/ 1000 person-years (95% CI) | Model 1 HR (95% CI) | Model 2 HR (95% CI) | Model 3 HR (95% CI) | Model 4 HR (95% CI) | |
Acute myocardial infarction (n=5820) | |||||
Stress resilience | |||||
High 7–9 | 0.86 (0.81 to 0.92) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Moderate 4–6 | 1.08 (1.04 to 1.12) | 1.24 (1.16 to 1.33) | 1.19 (1.11 to 1.27) | 1.10 (1.03 to 1.18) | 1.03 (0.96 to 1.11) |
Low 1–3 | 1.44 (1.38 to 1.51) | 1.68 (1.56 to 1.81) | 1.56 (1.45 to 1.69) | 1.32 (1.22 to 2.43) | 1.18 (1.08 to 1.28) |
Fatal myocardial infarction (n=766) | |||||
Stress resilience | |||||
High 7–9 | 0.09 (0.08 to 0.11) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Moderate 4–6 | 0.14 (0.13 to 0.15) | 1.48 (1.20 to 1.81) | 1.39 (1.13 to 1.71) | 1.25 (1.02 to 1.55) | 1.17 (0.95 to 1.45) |
Low 1–3 | 0.22 (0.19 to 0.25) | 2.32 (1.86 to 2.89) | 2.13 (1.71 to 2.66) | 1.68 (1.33 to 2.12) | 1.49 (1.16 to 1.90) |
Angina pectoris (n=6171) | |||||
Stress resilience | |||||
High 7–9 | 0.92 (0.86 to 0.97) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Moderate 4–6 | 1.15 (1.11 to 1.19) | 1.26 (1.22 to 1.35) | 1.20 (1.12 to 1.28) | 1.10 (1.03 to 1.18) | 1.05 (0.97 to 1.12) |
Low 1–3 | 1.52 (1.45 to 1.59) | 1.67 (1.56 to 1.80) | 1.55 (1.44 to 1.67) | 1.29 (1.19 to 1.40) | 1.18 (1.08 to 1.28) |
Fatal CHD (n=1280) | |||||
Stress resilience | |||||
High 7–9 | 0.17 (0.15 to 0.19) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Moderate 4–6 | 0.23 (0.21 to 0.24) | 1.35 (1.15 to 1.58) | 1.28 (1.09 to 1.50) | 1.15 (0.98 to 1.35) | 1.10 (0.93 to 1.29) |
Low 1–3 | 0.38 (0.34 to 0.42) | 2.29 (1.94 to 2.71) | 2.11 (1.79 to 2.50) | 1.66 (1.39 to 1.98) | 1.52 (1.27 to 1.83) |
Model 1. Unadjusted.
Model 2. Adjusted for childhood factors (birth year, region, parents SEI, household crowding).
Model 3. Adjusted for 2+characteristics in adolescence (cognition, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, CVD diagnosis at conscription).
Model 4. Adjusted for 2+3+ physical fitness and body mass index in adolescence.
CVD, cardiovascular disease; SEI, socioeconomic index.