Table 2

Self-reported actions for cardiac arrest in first aiders versus non-first aiders

First aiderNon-first aiderTotal
Shout for help40.8% (250/613)22.8% (89/391)33.8% (339/1004)
Call 99966.4% (407/613)61.0% (238/391)64.3% (645/1004)
Check response50.4% (309/613)20.5% (80/391)38.7% (389/1004)
Check breathing58.4% (358/613)20.8% (81/391)43.8% (439/1004)
Commence CPR55.0% (337/613)20.0% (78/391)41.4% (415/1004)
Locate defibrillator5.2% (32/613)0.3% (1/391)3.3% (33/1004)
Apply and use defibrillator3.3% (20/613)0.3% (1/391)2.1% (21/1004)
Continue CPR until ambulance arrives3.1% (19/613)0.5% (2/391)2.1% (21/1004)
Compression rate 100–120/min4.6% (28/613)1.5% (6/391)3.4% (34/1004)
Compression/breath ratio 30:26.5% (40/613)0.5% (2/391)4.2% (42/1004)
  • CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation.