Table 1

Pre-existing morbidity in 65 227 women; divided in women experiencing consecutive miscarriages and women with live birth and no miscarriages

No miscarriages
N=53 646
Non-consecutive miscarriage
N=10 297
2 Consecutive miscarriages
N=1083
≥3 Consecutive miscarriages
N=201
Pre-existing hypertension (%)2182 (4.1)512 (5.0) (p<0.01)77 (7.1) (p<0.01)21 (10.4) (p<0.01) (p=0.10)*
Pre-existing type 1 diabetes mellitus (%)328 (0.6)67 (0.7) (p=0.64)11 (1.0) (p=0.21)3 (1.5) (p=0.20) (p=0.55)*
Pre-existing kidney disease (%)936 (1.7)167 (1.6) (p=0.38)24 (2.2) (p=0.33)4 (2.0) (p=0.85) (p=0.84)*
Pre-existing diseases of the circulatory system (including cardiac surgery) (%)866 (1.6)177 (1.7) (p=0.44)38 (3.5) (p<0.01)10 (5.0) (p<0.01) (p=0.31)*
  • p Values refer to comparisons between miscarriage group and no miscarriage group.

  • *Comparison between two and three or more consecutive miscarriages.