TableĀ 2

Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) characteristics according to mitral valve prolapse status

Mitral valve prolapse
(n=41)
Controls
(n=31)
p Value
LVEDVI, mL/m2103 (25)84 (17)0.001
LVESVI, mL/m238 (13)33 (8)0.10
LVMI, g/m259 (16)53 (13)0.10
LVEF,%63 (7)60 (6)0.10
Effective LVEF, %45 (9)55 (6)<0.0001
MRF,%28 (14)8 (6)<0.0001
LGE, n (%)11 (28)0 (0)<0.0001
Myocardial T1 time, ms334 (52)363 (58)0.03
Gadopentetate dimeglumine, mmol/kg0.2 (0.03)0.2 (0.03)0.97
T1 postcontrast acquisition time, min21 (4)21 (3)0.80
  • The categorical variable LGE is presented as number of patients with LGE (%). Remaining variables (all continuous) are presented as mean (SD).

  • LGE, late gadolinium enhancement; LVEDVI, left ventricular end-diastolic volume index; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; LVESVI, left ventricular end-systolic volume index; LVMI, left ventricular mass index; MRF, mitral regurgitation fraction.

  • P-value <0.05 are shown in bold.