Abstract 27 Table 1

Baseline characteristics by fried frailty status

VariablesOverall
n=276
Robust
n=50
Pre-frail
n=147
Frail
n=79
P value
Age (mean±SD) years 81.1±4.1 80.0±3.8 81.2±4.1 81.7±4.2 0.076
Male gender n(%) 165 (59.8) 37 (74.0) 90 (61.2) 38 (48.1) 0.012
Hypertension n(%) 202 (73.5) 35 (70.0) 103 (70.5) 64 (81.0) 0.197
Diabetes n(%) 70 (25.5) 7 (14.0) 40 (27.4) 23 (29.1) 0.116
Smoking history n(%) 159 (57.6) 31 (62) 75 (51) 53 (67.1) 0.052
Hypercholesterolaemia n(%) 159 (57.8) 29 (58.0) 83 (56.8) 47 (59.5) 0.929
Family history of IHD n(%) 78 (28.7) 12 (25.0) 41 (28.3) 25 (31.6) 0.716
Previous MI n(%) 92 (33.3) 11 (22.0) 45 (30.6) 36 (45.6) 0.013
Cerebrovascular disease n(%) 46 (16.7) 3 (6.0) 21 (14.3) 22 (27.8) 0.003
Congestive cardiac failure n(%) 24 (8.7) 1 (2.0) 10 (6.8) 13 (16.5) 0.009
NYHA class III/IV n(%) 53 (19.2) 4 (8.0) 24 (16.3) 25 (31.6) 0.002
CCS class III or IV n(%) 39 (14.1) 6 (12.0) 19 (12.9) 14 (17.7) 0.548
  • BMI- body mass index, CCS- Canadian cardiovascular society, IHD- ischaemic heart disease, NYHA- New York heart association, PCI- percutaneous coronary intervention, SD- standard deviation, MI- myocardial infarction