Table 1

Description of risk factors at the index ACS in the 3122 fully eligible referents population according to APA use immediately postindex ACS

ReferentsClopidogrelTicagrelorPrasugrelNo-P2Y12
n=839n=1148n=549Antagonist n=586
Age, in years (mean, SD) at index70.7 (12.5)61.5 (12.3)57.8 (10.4)65.5 (14.0)
Median age, in years (range)71.8 (31.2; 97.6)60.3 (25.8; 94.2)58.0 (30.8; 88.0)65.6 (27.7; 98.2)
Male (N, %)560 (66.7%)885 (77.1%)467 (85.1%)440 (75.1%)
iACS=1st UA (N, %)116 (13.8%)58 (5.1%)24 (4.4%)89 (15.2%)
iACS=1st MI (N, %)541 (64.5%)974 (84.8%)472 (86.0%)392 (66.9%)
iACS=Rec ACS (N, %)182 (21.7%)116 (10.1%)53 (9.7%)105 (17.9%)
If iACS=1st MI | STEMI234 (27.9%)552 (48.1%)372 (67.8%)168 (28.7%)
BMI, in kg/m2 (median)26.2 (16.4; 46.6)26.7 (16.5; 49.9)26.6 (17.5; 49.2)26.3 (14.7; 46.3)
Diabetes (N, %)217 (25.9%)217 (18.9%)94 (17.1%)166 (28.3%)
Hypertension (N, %)816 (97.3%)1128 (98.3%)537 (97.8%)565 (96.4%)
Hyperlipidaemia (N, %)808 (96.3%)1139 (99.2%)539 (98.2%)541 (92.3%)
CV comorbidity (N, %)240 (28.7%)113 (9.9%)37 (6.8%)129 (22.1%)
Severe comorbidity234 (28.1%)285 (24.9%)94 (17.2%)141 (24.2%)
Aspirin (N, %)600 (71.5%)1140 (99.3%)544 (99.1%)327 (55.8%)
Anticoagulant (N, %)153 (18.2%)17 (1.5%)11 (2.0%)74 (12.6%)
Coronary bypass (N, %)27 (3.3%)12 (1.0%)1 (0.2%)90 (15.4%)
Angioplasty (N, %)636 (75.8%)1050 (91.5%)530 (96.5%)275 (47.1%)
  • ACS, acute coronary syndrome; APA, antiplatelet agent (other than aspirin); BMI, body mass index; CV comorbidities, cardiovascular comorbidities (ie, history of stroke, cardiac failure, peripheral artery disease, atrial fibrillation); iACS, index ACS; MI, myocardial infarction; STEMI, ST-elevated myocardial infarction; UA, unstable angina.