Table 8

Merged secondary prevention guideline recommendations from the American Heart Association, American College of Cardiology and European Society of Cardiology

Secondary preventionEvidence*Risk reductionReferences†
Medical therapy
Statin therapyStrong10–30%1,2
Aspirin therapyMedium20–25%1,2
Blood pressure control Strong
Lifestyle therapy
20%1,2
Tobacco cessationStrong30–40%2
Diet control/weight lossMedium20–30%2
Physical activityMedium20–30%1
Moderate alcoholWeak17–30%1