Table 1

Baseline characteristics of the subjects

ParametersTotal
(n=74)
pHBP
(n=56)
npHBP
(n=18)
P values
Male43 (58.1%)32 (57.1%)11 (61.1%)0.767
Age69.6±9.268.6±9.572.8±7.490.086
Diabetes11 (14.9%)7 (12.5%)4 (22.2%)0.530
Renal dysfunction11 (14.9%)8 (14.3%)3 (16.7%)0.894
Hypertension34 (45.9%)23 (41.1%)11 (61.1%)0.138
NICM63 (85.1%)46 (82.1%)17 (94.4%)0.371
ICM6 (8.1%)6 (10.7%)0 (0%)0.341
CAD28 (37.8%)21 (37.5%)7 (38.9%)0.916
 PCI9 (12.2%)7 (12.5%)2 (11.1%)0.797
Arrhythmia
 Persistent AF14 (18.9%)13 (23.2%)1 (5.6%)0.187
  AV node ablation8 (10.8%)8 (14.3%)0 (0%)0.207
 Paroxysmal AF4 (5.4%)3 (5.4%)1 (5.6%)0.974
  AV block12 (16.2%)8 (14.3%)4 (22.2%)0.669
Echocardiogram
 LVEF34.0±10.333.3±10.036.3±11.20.279
 LVESV125.8±55.1127.0±57.8122.4±45.50.763
Medication
 Diuretic69 (93.2%)52 (92.9%)17 (94.4%)0.759
 β-Block57 (77.1%)45 (80.3%)12 (66.7%)0.379
 ACEI/ARB65 (87.8%)48 (85.7%)17 (94.4%)0.568
  • *P values, comparison between pHBP and npHBP.

  • ACEI, ACE inhibitor; AF, atrial fibrillation; ARB, angiotensin II receptor blocker; AV, atrioventricular; CAD, coronary artery disease; ICM, ischaemic cardiomyopathy; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; LVESV, left ventricular end-systolic volume; MI, myocardial infarction; NICM, non-ischaemic cardiomyopathy; npHBP, non-permanent His bundle pacing; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; pHBP, permanent His bundle pacing.