Table 2

Summary statistics for the number of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests as well as meteorological and air pollutant data in Korea, 2012–2016.

N: 38 928Mean (SD)OHCA
QuartilesIQR
Min25%50%75%Max
Number of OHCA incidents6.1 (4.1)1359196
Meteorological factors
 Average temperature (°C)12.8 (10.1)−14.44.213.521.933.117.7
 High temperature (°C)17.4 (10.2)−10.58.518.426.338.817.8
 Low temperature (°C)8.9 (10.3)−18.00.29.318.228.818.0
 Daily range (°C)8.4 (3.1)2.16.28.310.422.54.2
 Vapour pressure (hPa)11.6 (8.3)04.69.417.838.313.2
 Solar radiation (MJ/m2)12.3 (6.9)07.311.917.432.510.1
 Sunshine duration (hour)12.0 (1.7)9.610.411.913.714.83.3
 Wind speed (m/s)2.6 (1.1)01.92.53.210.31.3
 Daily rain (mm)3.1 (10.9)0000.4266.00.4
 Dew point temperature (°C)5.2 (11.8)−25.9−4.25.815.628.211.4
 Humidity (%)63.3 (16.8)26.451.163.875.5100.024.4
 Daily snow (cm)0.2 (1.2)0006.725.76.7
 Cloud (1/10)4.6 (3.2)01.64.57.310.05.7
Air pollutants
 PM2.5 (µg/m3)15.6 (18.5)4.08.013.026.0285.018.0
 PM10 (µg/m3)43.8 (33.7)14.024.038.056.0883.032.0
 O3 (ppb)40.5 (20.6)9.027.038.052.0143.025.0
 NO2 (ppb)20.8 (18.4)3.07.015.029.0131.022.0
 SO2 (ppb)4.6 (3.3)1.73.04.06.017.03.0
 CO (ppm)0.49 (0.30)00.30.40.64.40.3
  • O3 denotes the 8 hours maximum per time or day.

  • OHCA, out-of-hospital cardiac arrest; min, minimum; max, maximum; PM, particulate matter; ppb, parts-per-billion; ppm, parts-per-million.