Treatment effects on Minnesota Living with Heart Failure questionnaire, overall and subscales
| Items | Enhanced self-management (n=87) | Supported medical management (n=86) | P for change | ||
| End mean (SD) | Change mean (SD) | End mean (SD) | Change mean (SD) | ||
| Physical | 17.4 (12.4) | 0.09 (2.2) | 16.5 (12.1) | 0.02 (2.3) | 0.84 |
| Social | 9.5 (8.3) | 0.37 (3.1) | 10.3 (9.0) | 0.13 (2.0) | 0.55 |
| Emotional | 7.5 (7.4) | 0.2 (1.7) | 7.8 (7.3) | 0.15 (0.9) | 0.83 |
| Overall score | 34.5 (25.9) | 0.66 (5.0) | 34.7 (26.4) | 0.30 (4.4) | 0.63 |