Table 4

Logistic regression analysis for presence of AVC: combined cohorts

VariableOR for AVCP value
Lipoprotein(a) group
 <50th percentile (<12.5 mg/dL)Reference
 50th–79th percentile (12.5–47.7 mg/dL)0.98 (0.80 to 1.21)0.853
 80th–94th percentile (47.7–88.7 mg/dL)1.89 (1.48 to 2.42)<0.001
 ≥95th percentile (>88.7 mg/dL)2.84 (1.96 to 4.10)<0.001
Age (per 10-year increase)2.93 (2.61 to 3.28)<0.001
Sex (male)2.04 (1.70 to 2.45)<0.001
BMI (per kg/m2 increase)1.03 (1.01 to 1.06)0.003
Smoking (active)1.45 (1.14 to 1.86)0.003
Use of antihypertensive medication1.25 (1.03 to 1.51)0.022
Non-HDL cholesterol (per mmol/L increase)1.08 (0.99 to 1.19)0.092
  • Data are presented as OR with 95% CI.

  • AVC, aortic valve calcium; BMI, body mass index; HDL, high-density lipoprotein.