Table 4

Observed and expected mean survival in patients with bicuspid aortic valve who underwent aortic valve surgery in Stockholm, Sweden, between 2007 and 2020

Patients (n)Observed mean survival % (95% CI)Expected mean survival (%)Relative survival
% (95% CI)
Total study population86580 (77 to 84)8793 (88 to 97)
 At 1 year80799 (98 to 99)99100 (99 to 100)
 At 5 years53994 (92 to 96)93101 (99 to 103)
 At 10 years15984 (80 to 87)8499 (95 to 103)
 At 12 years5576 (70 to 82)8095 (87 to 102)
Conditional on 30-day survival85882 (78 to 85)8794 (90 to 98)
 At 1 year80799 (99 to 100)99101 (100 to 101)
 At 5 years53995 (93 to 96)93102 (100 to 103)
 At 10 years15984 (80 to 87)84100 (95 to 104)
 At 12 years5577 (70 to 82)8096 (88 to 103)
Sex
 Female22076 (67 to 82)8886 (76 to 93)
 Male63882 (78 to 86)8695 (90 to 100)
Age group (years)
 <6036094 (89 to 96)9697 (92 to 100)
 60–6930983 (76 to 88)8795 (87 to 101)
 ≥7019661 (52 to 69)6890 (76 to 102)