Demographic and haemodynamic data
Patient | Age (years) | Diagnosis | Previous operations | Level of obstruction | Interval (months)1-151 | Balloons1-152 | Gradient (mm Hg) | RV:FA | Doppler | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pre | Post | Pre | Post | Pre | Post | FU | |||||||||||||||
1 | 15 | AoV stenosis | Valvotomy; re-valvotomy; Ross procedure (pulmonary autograft + 21 mm valved homograft RV-PA conduit; replacement AoV | Proximal conduit | 24 | 15 mm + 12 mm | 45 | 7 | 0.75 | 0.43 | 100 | 36 | 41 | ||||||||
2 | 8 | Dextrocardia, cTGA, VSD, PA | R A-P shunt;16 mm Hancock conduit + VSD closure | Proximal conduit and valve | 72 | 12 mm + 10 mm | 50 | 15 | 0.86 | 0.44 | 88 | 31 | 44 | ||||||||
3 | 10 | PA/VSD | R A-P shunt; 18 mm homograft conduit + VSD closure | Proximal conduit and LPA origin | 40 | 15 mm + 10 mm | 40 | 5 | 0.72 | 0.33 | 74 | 34 | 46 | ||||||||
4 | 4 | Common arterial trunk | PA banding;12 mm homograft conduit + VSD closure | Multiple | 24 | 8 mm + 8 mm | 62 | 16 | 0.85 | 0.37 | 100 | 38 | 44 | ||||||||
51-150 | 17 | TA | R and L A-P shunts; Fontan procedure; insertion of two 22 mm valved homograft conduits from IVC to RA and from RA to PT | Multiple/multiple1-150 | 127 | 15 mm + 15 mm | 3/71-150 | 0/21-150 | – | – | – | – | – |
↵1-150 Refers separately to the two shunts. Gradients are between IVC and RA and RA and PT, respectively.
↵1-151 Time from conduit placement to balloon angioplasty.
↵1-152 Balloon diameters correspond to the largest combination of balloons used in dilating each conduit.
AoV, aortic valve; A-P, aorto-pulmonary shunt; cTGA, congenitally corrected transposition; FU, Doppler gradient at last follow up examination; IVC, inferior vena cava; L, left; LPA, left pulmonary artery; PA, pulmonary atresia; PT, pulmonary trunk; R, right; RA, right atrium; RV:FA, right ventricle to femoral artery systolic pressure ratio; TA, tricuspid atresia; VSD, ventricular septal defect.