Table 4

Cardiovascular risk factors and adjusted4-151 relative risk of major CHD events during 15 years’ follow up and by specific period of follow up in 414 men with diagnosed CHD with available data on all lifestyle covariates

CumulativeSpecific period of follow up (years)
15 years0–5.05.1–10.010.1–15
Number of cases/subjects169/41472/41459/3244-154 38/2464-154
Smoking
Ex (vnever)1.9* 0.84.0* 3.7+
 Current (vnever)2.5** 1.33.8* 6.4*
BMI (⩾ 28v < 22 kg/m2)2.6** 4.3** 1.73.0*
Systolic blood pressure4-152 4-153 1.3+ 1.21.7+ 1.0
Diastolic blood pressure4-152 4-153 1.7** 1.9** 2.7** 0.6
Cholesterol4-152 4-153 1.5+ 1.6** 1.02.3
Insulin4-152 4-153 (top decile vrest)1.8* 1.42.6* 1.8
  • Test for difference/trend: +0.05⩽ p ⩽ 0.08; *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001.

  • 4-151 Adjusted for age, lifestyle factors, and diabetes.

  • 4-152 Adjustments made in addition for systolic blood pressure and/or cholesterol.

  • 4-153 Top quartile v bottom quartile.

  • 4-154 Men who died or developed major CHD before the specific follow up period were excluded.