Table 3

Most frequently used CABG indications by appropriateness category

IndicationnAppropriateness
rating
Necessary
Severe chronic stable angina (class III/IV) treated with less than “optimal” medical therapy, three vessel disease with a type C lesion, an ejection fraction > 20%, in a patient with a low to moderate operative risk1788
 Severe chronic stable angina (class III/IV) treated with less than “optimal” medical therapy, left main coronary artery disease, with an ejection fraction > 20%, in a patient with a low to moderate operative risk1159
 Mild or moderate angina chronic stable angina (class I/II) treated with less than “optimal” medical therapy, with three vessel disease with a type C lesion, with an ejection fraction > 20%, in a patient who has a low to moderate operative risk1077
Appropriate
Patient has continuing pain between 1 and 21 days after an acute myocardial infarction while treated with less than “optimal” medical therapy, three vessel disease with a type C lesion, an ejection fraction > 20%, in a patient with a low to moderate operative risk57
Uncertain
Severe chronic stable angina (class III/IV) treated with less than “optimal” medical therapy, with two vessel non-proximal left anterior descending artery disease with a type C lesion, in a patient with a very positive stress test, an ejection fraction > 20%, who has a low to moderate operative risk275.5
 Mild or moderate angina chronic stable angina (class I/II) treated with less than “optimal” medical therapy, with two vessel non-proximal left anterior descending artery disease with a type C lesion, in a patient with a very positive stress test, an ejection fraction > 20%, who has a low to moderate operative risk205
Inappropriate
Chronic stable angina without “significant” coronary artery disease3-150 211
 Mild or moderate angina chronic stable angina (class I/II) treated with less than “optimal” medical therapy, with two vessel non-proximal left anterior descending artery disease with a type A or B lesion, in a patient with a very positive stress test, an ejection fraction > 20%, who has a low to moderate operative risk103
  • 3-150 The expert panel judged any revascularisation procedure in patients without “significant” coronary artery disease as inappropriate without further classification of symptoms