Table 2

Mean plasma lipid concentrations for the diet group (D) and the statin group (S) during the run in period (week 28) and post-statin period (week 48)

Week
12 16 20 24 28 48
Total cholesterol (mmol/l)D9.59 (0.85)9.52 (1.06)9.70 (1.09)9.49 (1.20)9.44 (1.27)9.34 (1.14)
S9.46 (1.16)6.90 (1.34)*** 6.36 (1.50)*** 5.72 (0.78)*** 5.79 (0.75)2-151 *** 9.13 (0.83)2-152
LDL cholesterol (mmol/l)D7.84 (0.80)7.86 (0.91)7.76 (0.98)7.89 (0.83)7.86 (0.91)7.78 (0.98)
S7.81 (0.72)4.73 (0.54)*** 4.53 (0.59)*** 4.14 (0.52)*** 4.19 (0.49)2-151 *** 7.73 (0.91)2-152
HDL cholesterol (mmol/l)D1.11 (0.49)1.16 (0.39)1.14 (0.39)1.11 (0.41)1.16 (0.47)1.03 (0.34)
S1.19 (0.39)1.32 (0.52)1.29 (0.49)1.29 (0.47)1.32 (0.54)0.98 (0.23)2-152
VLDL cholesterol (mmol/l)D0.65 (0.31)0.49 (0.31)0.52 (0.23)0.47 (0.26)0.44 (0.16)2-151 0.49 (0.47)
S0.49 (0.18)* 0.85 (0.047)** 0.54 (0.18)0.28 (0.13)** 0.34 (0.21)0.44 (0.39)
Triglyceride (mmol/l)D2.46 (0.62)2.53 (0.59)2.28 (0.49)2.35 (0.65)2.17 (0.59)2.48 (0.49)
S2.48 (0.65)3.90 (1.06)*** 3.54 (0.62)*** 2.07 (0.57)2.09 (0.57)2-151 2.22 (0.47)
  • Values are mean (SD).

  • 2-151 p < 0.001, within group values for triglyceride, total cholesterol, and cholesterol fraction from week 12 to week 28 changes, by analysis of variance.

  • 2-152 p < 0.001 values from week 28 to week 48, by Student'st test.

  • Significant same week, between group lipid comparisons using Student's t test are given by * for p < 0.05, ** for p < 0.01, and *** for p < 0.001.