Table 1

Comparison of baseline demographic variables among white, south Asian, and Afro-Caribbean subjects

White
(n = 528)
Asian
(n = 106)
Afro-Caribbean
(n = 54)
p Value
Age (years)52.2 (10.9)46.3 (9.0)46.8 (9.1)< 0.001
Sex
 Male 327 (62%)83 (79%)29 (54%)0.001
 Female202 (38%)22 (21%)25 (46%)
Smoking
 Yes110 (21%)21 (20%)8 (15%)NS
 No429 (79%)84 (80%)46 (85%)
BMI (kg/m2)26.9 (4.4)25.6 (3.6)27.3 (3.8)0.01
Cholesterol (mmol/l)6.0 (1.2)5.6 (1.1)5.5 (1.0)< 0.001
Diabetes mellitus 5%17%15%< 0.001
Previous CV disease 7%7%7%NS
Follow up (years)9.3 (4.3)7.9 (4.2)10.3 (3.8)0.001
  • Values are mean (SD) or n (%).

  • BMI, body mass index; CV, cardiovascular disease.