Table 2

Comparison of baseline clinic blood presure and ambulatory blood pressure variables among white, south Asian, and Afro-Caribbean subjects

White
(n = 528)
Asian
(n = 106)
Afro-Caribbean
(n = 54)
p Value
Systolic blood pressure
Clinic systolic173.5 (23.2)161.3 (19.9)173.4 (25.7)< 0.001
24 hour systolic156.5 (21.9)154.1 (19.5)162.2 (23.5)NS
Daytime systolic163.8 (21.9)162.0 (19.8)169.1 (23.9)NS
Night time systolic141.4 (24.3)137.3 (21.1)147.3 (24.6)0.04
Nocturnal fall in systolic22.4 (11.9)24.8 (11.4)21.8 (11.6)NS
Diastolic blood pressure
Clinic diastolic103.0 (12.9)101.3 (12.5)106.1 (13.0)NS
24 hour diastolic 89.9 (13.2)92.8 (13.1)95.2 (12.7)0.004
Daytime diastolic95.0 (13.3)98.1 (13.4)100.0 (12.9)0.006
Night time diastolic79.0 (14.9)81.4 (14.0)84.8 (14.2)0.01
Nocturnal fall in diastolic16.0 (8.5)16.8 (8.0)15.2 (8.5)NS
  • Values are mean (SD).