Table 4

Cardiac and extracardiac complications in both types of infective endocarditis in a series of 138 cases in non-drug addict patients

NVE
n = 95 (%)
PVE
n = 95 (%)
p Value
Heart failure38 (40)18 (42)NS
Embolisms30 (32)12 (28)NS
CNS complications20 (21)8 (19)NS
Persistent sepsis 18 (19)8 (19)NS
Renal failure 12 (13)5 (12)NS
Metastasic abscesses13 (14)3 (7)NS
Mycotic aneuryms4 (4)4 (9)NS
Inmunologic disorders4-150 74 (78)28 (65)NS
  • 4-150 Includes glomerulonephritis (10 cases), cutaneous vasculitis (7 cases) and altered inmunologic parameters (raised rheumatoid factor and circulating immune complexes levels, and low C3 and C4 concentrations)

  • NS, not significant; CNS, central nervous system.