Table 2

Study population and predictors of AF recurrence based on logistic regression analysis

VariableOverall (n=101)SR (n=72)AF (n=29)OR95% CI
Data are mean (SD).
*p=0.01; **p=0.007.
BSA, body surface area; CI, confidence interval; EF, left ventricular ejection fraction; HR, heart rate at discharge on antiarrhythmic drugs; LA, left atrial diameter; NYHA, New York Heart Association functional class; OR, odds ratio; SR, sinus rhythm.
Age (years)61 (11)63 (10)59 (13)0.980.94 to 1.03
    Range30–8130–8137–76
Male/female62/3944/2818/110.80.52 to 1.13
BSA (m2)1.88 (.19)1.86 (.2)1.94 (.17)0.20.02 to 3.4
    Range1.37–2.31.37–2.31.64–2.26
NYHA II77 (78%)55 (76%)22 (75%)1.060.25 to 4.49
NYHA >II: III21 (20%)15 (21%)6 (21%)
        IV3 (2%)2 (3%)1 (4%)
EF (%)56 (14)56 (13)56 (14)1.000.96 to 1.05
    Range18–8118–7630–81
LA (mm)48 (6.6)47 (6)50 (7.3)1.030.95 to 1.12
    Range33–6633–6638–72
AF duration (months)15 (20)11 (13)26 (29)1.041.01 to 1.07*
    Range3–1203–613–120
HR (beats/min)61 (10)63 (10)57 (9)0.920.88 to 0.98**
    Range35–8741–8735–84
Sotalol116528310.00 to 2.5722
Amiodarone3728913660.00 to 1.222
Flecainide53381510510.00 to 9.1721