Skip to main content
Log in

Lead extraction: a new effective tool to overcome fibrous binding sites

  • CASE REPORT
  • Published:
Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We report the case of a 50 year-old woman referred for extraction of an infected biventricular implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) who underwent device and leads extraction. Due to adhesions at the level of the subclavian–innominate vein angle, manual traction with locking stylet was ineffective. A new mechanical sheath provided with a stainless steel bladed tip, the Evolution™ Mechanical Dilator Sheath (Cook Medical), was successfully used to complete lead extraction. As far as we know, this is the first report on the use of this new tool; its safety should be ascertained by increasing the number of cases but its simple use and its low cost make the Evolution™ Mechanical Dilator Sheath a new interesting tool that can be added to the instruments available for lead extraction.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

References

  1. Zipes, D. P., Camm, A. J., Borggrefe, M., et al. (2006). ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 guidelines for management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines (writing committee to develop Guidelines for Management of Patients with Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death): developed in collaboration with the European Heart Rhythm Association and the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation, 114(10), e385–e484.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Vardas, P. E., Auricchio, A., & el al Blanc, J. J. (2007). ESC 2007 guidelines for cardiac pacing and cardiac resynchronization therapy. The task force for cardiac pacing and cardiac resynchronization therapy of the European Society of Cardiology. Developed in collaboration with the European Heart Rhythm Association. Europace, 9, 959–998.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Rizzello, V., Dello Russo, A., Casella, M., & Biddau, R. (2008). Residual fibrous tissue floating in the right atrium after percutaneous pacemaker lead extraction: An unusual complication early detected by intracardiac echocardiography. International Journal of Cardiology, 127(2), e67–e68.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Kutalek, S. P. (2004). Pacemaker and defibrillator lead extraction. Current Opinion in Cardiology, 19, 19–22.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Love, C. J., Wilkoff, B. L., Byrd, C. L., et al. (2000). Recommendations for extraction of chronically implanted transvenous pacing and defibrillator leads: indications, facilities, training. North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology Lead Extraction Conference Faculty. Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, 23(Part 1), 544–551.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Neuzil, P., Taborsky, M., Rezek, Z., et al. (2007). Pacemaker and ICD lead extraction with electrosurgical dissection sheaths and standard transvenous extraction systems: results of a randomized trial. Europace, 9(2), 98–104.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Byrd, C. L., Wilkoff, B. L., Love, C. J., et al. (2002). Clinical study of the laser sheath for lead extraction: the total experience in the United States. Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, 25, 804–808.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Kennergren, C., Bucknall, C. A., Butter, C., et al. (2007). Laser-assisted lead extraction: the European experience. Europace, 9(8), 651–656.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Special thanks to Mr Luciano Gabrielli, Astrid Bertoni and Massimo Terzi for their precious technical assistance.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Roberto Biddau.

Electronic Supplementary Material

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

ESM

(AVI 37.0 MB)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dello Russo, A., Biddau, R., Pelargonio, G. et al. Lead extraction: a new effective tool to overcome fibrous binding sites. J Interv Card Electrophysiol 24, 147–150 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10840-008-9326-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10840-008-9326-y

Keywords

Navigation