Clinical StudiesDown-regulation of L-type calcium channel and sarcoplasmic reticular Ca2+-ATPase mRNA in human atrial fibrillation without significant change in the mRNA of ryanodine receptor, calsequestrin and phospholamban: An insight into the mechanism of atrial electrical remodeling☆
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Abbreviations
Ca2+-ATPase
calcium adenosine triphosphatase
cDNA
complementary deoxyribonucleic acid
GAPDH
glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase
ICa
ionized calcium
mRNA
messenger ribonucleic acid
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This study was supported in part by the National Taiwan University Hospital Research Grant NTUH 88S1003.
Copyright © 1999 American College of Cardiology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.