Danon's disease (X-linked vacuolar cardiomyopathy and myopathy): a case with a novel Lamp-2 gene mutation

Neuromuscul Disord. 2002 Nov;12(9):882-5. doi: 10.1016/s0960-8966(02)00179-7.

Abstract

Herein, we report a new case of Danon's disease in a 41-year-old Frenchman. This patient displays the typical clinical triad, with cardiomyopathy, mental retardation and myopathy, and a vacuolar myopathy without acid alpha-glucosidase deficiency. He has also developed a diffuse chorio-capillary ocular atrophy, and represents the second case of successful heart transplantation in this lysosomal disease. Interestingly, analysis of LAMP-2 protein expression in cultured fibroblasts revealed a primary deficiency of this lysosomal membrane protein. This defect resulted from a yet undescribed deletion in exon 7 of lamp-2 gene.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antigens, CD / biosynthesis
  • Antigens, CD / genetics*
  • Base Sequence
  • Biopsy
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cardiomyopathies / genetics*
  • Chromosomes, Human, X*
  • Creatine Kinase / blood
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • Electromyography
  • Exons
  • Fibroblasts / metabolism
  • France / ethnology
  • Humans
  • Lysosomal Membrane Proteins
  • Lysosomal Storage Diseases / genetics*
  • Male
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / deficiency
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / genetics
  • Muscular Diseases / genetics*

Substances

  • Antigens, CD
  • Lysosomal Membrane Proteins
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Creatine Kinase