Left cardiac sympathetic denervation for catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia

N Engl J Med. 2008 May 8;358(19):2024-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0708006.

Abstract

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia is a potentially lethal disease characterized by adrenergically mediated ventricular arrhythmias manifested especially in children and teenagers. Beta-blockers are the cornerstone of therapy, but some patients do not have a complete response to this therapy and receive an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD). Given the nature of catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, ICD shocks may trigger new arrhythmias, leading to the administration of multiple shocks. We describe the long-term efficacy of surgical left cardiac sympathetic denervation in three young adults with catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, all of whom had symptoms before the procedure and were symptom-free afterward.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Catecholamines
  • Defibrillators, Implantable
  • Electrocardiography
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Heart / innervation*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Sympathectomy*
  • Tachycardia, Ventricular / physiopathology
  • Tachycardia, Ventricular / surgery*
  • Tachycardia, Ventricular / therapy

Substances

  • Catecholamines